Biology, asked by catwithahat, 1 day ago

1. jejunum autotrophs

2. colon large intestine

3. aleurone layer replacement

4. green plants cytology

5. study of cells small intestine

6. cell division protein rich

Answers

Answered by deepikajlmhjkknacin
2

Answer:

1. The middle part of the small intestine. It is between the duodenum (first part of the small intestine) and the ileum (last part of the small intestine). The jejunum helps to further digest food coming from the stomach.

2. The longest part of the large intestine (a tube-like organ connected to the small intestine at one end and the anus at the other). The colon removes water and some nutrients and electrolytes from partially digested food.

3. The aleurone layer is the outermost layer of the endosperm, followed by the inner starchy endosperm. This layer of cells is sometimes referred to as the peripheral endosperm. It lies between the pericarp and the hyaline layer of the endosperm.

4. Green plants obtain most of their energy from sunlight via photosynthesis by primary chloroplasts that are derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria. Their chloroplasts contain chlorophylls a and b, which gives them their green color. ... The scientific study of plants is known as botany, a branch of biology.

5. The small intestine consists of four layers: mucosa, submucosa, muscle layer, and adventitia. The intestinal epithelium is lined with a single layer of polarized cells, among which the major types include enterocytes, goblet cells, Paneth cells, stem cells, and others.

6. Rb and other negative regulatory proteins control cell division and therefore prevent the formation of tumors. Mutations that prevent these proteins from carrying out their function can result in cancer.

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