1) Length of achord of a circle is 24cm.If distance of the chord from the centre is 5cm,
Find the radius.
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suppose C is the centre of circle
seg AB is chorh
length of AB is 24cm
distance of chord from centre is 5 cm
draw perpendicular from centre to chord AB
the perpendicular drawn from centre of the circle to the chord bisects the chord.
AP = 1/2 x AB
AP = 1/2 x 24
AP = 12 cm
In ∆ APC , L APC = 90°
AC²=AP²+PC²
= 12² + 5²
= 144 +25
AC²= 169
AC =13cm .........taking square root
therefore, the radius of circle is 13 cm
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Step-by-step explanation:
GIven AB=24 cm and OC=5 cm
Since, the perpendicular from the centre of the circle to the chord bisects the chord,
AC=CB=12 cm
Join, OA, in △AOC
AO2=AC2+OC2(PythagorasTheorem)
=122+562
=144+25=169
⇒AO=169=13cm
∴Diameter=2×=2×AO=2×13cm=26cm
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