1. Let X = {1, 5, 8} and Y = {1, a, b}.
Are the two sets equivalent? YES or No
2. Let X = {1, 5, 8} and Y = {1, a, b}.
Are the two sets equal? YES or No
3. Given set Y = {1, a, b}.
What is the cardinality of the set?
4. Given set Y = {1, a, b}.
How many subsets are there in set Y?
5. Given set Y = {1, a, b}.
What is the powerset of Y?
Answers
SOLUTION
TO DETERMINE
1. Let X = {1, 5, 8} and Y = {1, a, b}.
Are the two sets equivalent? YES or No
2. Let X = {1, 5, 8} and Y = {1, a, b}.
Are the two sets equal? YES or No
3. Given set Y = {1, a, b}.
What is the cardinality of the set?
4. Given set Y = {1, a, b}.
How many subsets are there in set Y?
5. Given set Y = {1, a, b}.
What is the power set of Y?
CONCEPT TO BE IMPLEMENTED
SET
A set is a well defined collection of distinct objects of our perception or of our thought to be conceived as a whole
EQUIVALENT SET
Two sets are equivalent if they have the same number of elements.
Equal Set
Two sets A & B is said to be equal if every element of A is an element of B and every element of B is also an element of A
Power Set
The collection of all subsets of a non empty set S is a set of sets. This set is called the power set S and is denoted by P(S)
EVALUATION
1. Let X = {1, 5, 8} and Y = {1, a, b}.
We know that Two sets are equivalent if they have the same number of elements.
Since X and Y have same number of elements
So X & Y are two equivalent sets
2. Let X = {1, 5, 8} and Y = {1, a, b}.
We know that two sets X & Y said to be equal if every element of X is an element of Y and every element of Y is also an element of X
Since 5 is an element of X but not an element of Y
So X and Y are not equal sets
3. Given set Y = {1, a, b}.
Since Y contains 3 elements
So the cardinality of the set Y is 3
4. Given set Y = {1, a, b}.
Since Y contains 3 elements
So the number of subsets of the set Y is
5. Given set Y = {1, a, b}.
So the power set of Y is
{ {} , {1 } ,{a} , {b} ,{1,a} ,{1,b}, {a,b}, {1, a, b} }
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