1. List the factors that decide the location of an industry.
2. Where are iron and steel industries found?
3. What do the colours of our National Flag indicate?
4. What does our National Bird symbolise?
5. What do you understand by the term government'?
6. List any two public services.
7. Who was affectionately called Mother and why?
8. Who was awarded the Padma Bhushan for his achievements in science in 1981?
Answers
Answer:
(1) The factors affecting the location of industries are the availability of raw material, land, water, labour, power, capital, transport and market. Industries are situated where some or all of these factors are easily available.
(2) Now main producers of iron and steel in the world are China, Japan, USA, Russia, Germany, South Korea, Brazil, Ukraine, India, France, Italy and Great Britain. The other steel-producing countries are South Africa, Australia, Austria, Netherlands, Czech Republic, Romania, Spain, Belgium, Sweden, etc.
(3)In the national flag of India the top band is of Saffron colour, indicating the strength and courage of the country. The white middle band indicates peace and truth with Dharma Chakra. The last band is green in colour shows the fertility, growth and auspiciousness of the land.
(4) The peacock was declared the National bird of India in 1963, because it was entirely a part of Indian custom and culture. A peacock is a symbol of grace and beauty. ... Moreover, no other country had the peacocok as its national bird either. The peacock fulfilled all these and hence became the national bird of India.
(5) The word government refers to a governing body that makes decisions and gets things done for the welfare of its citizens. The government provides equal supports to its citizens against any discrimination and injustice. It maintains peace and so keeps society in order.
(6) Altogether there are 27 main categories of public services which are classified into license, land, revenue, accounts, registration, administration, training, finance, engineering, project development, building, marketing, treasury, education, planning, quantity survey, operation, social, medical, public relations,
(7) showing, indicating, or characterized by affection or love; fondly tender:
an affectionate embrace.
(8)Established 1954
First awarded 1954 Satyendra Nath Bose Nandalal Bose Zakir Husain Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher V. K. Krishna Menon Jigme Dorji Wangchuck
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