1. List the various sources of credit in Sonpur.
2. Underline the various uses of credit in Sonpur in the above passages.
3. Compare the terms of credit for the small farmer, the medium farmer and the landless
agricultural worker in Sonpur.
4. Why will Arun have a higher income from cultivation compared to Shyamal?
5. Can everyone in Sonpur get credit at a cheap rate? Who are the people who can?
6. Tick the correct answer.
(i) Over the years, Rama's debt
• will rise.
• will remain constant.
• will decline.
(ii) Arun is one of the few people in Sonpur to take a bank loan because
• other people in the village prefer to borrow from the moneylenders.
banks demand collateral which everyone cannot provide.
• interest rate on bank loans is same as the interest
Answers
Explanation:
1 ♧ agriculture trades
♧cooperative societies
♧ Moneylenders
♧
Members of cooperative societies contribute their resources in order to cooperate certain areas. Now there may be various kinds of cooperative such as farmer, weaver, industrial workers etc. Krishak Cooperative functions in a village not very far away from Sonpur. It has a total member of around 2300 farmers. And it collects the deposits from its members. With the help of this collected amount as collateral, the cooperatives have received a large loan from the bank. They use this fund to give loans to the needed people. After getting the payment of debt Krishak cooperative give loans for the purchase of agricultural implements, loans for cultivation and agricultural trade, fishery loans, loans for construction of hoses and for a variety of other expenditures. Besides getting loans from the cooperative banks, the other major sources of getting cheaper credit in rural areas are the cooperative