1. Metal A burns in air, on heating, to form an oxide A2O3 whereas another metal B burns in air only on strong heating to form an oxide BO. The two oxides A2O3 and BO can react with hydrochloric acid as well as sodium hydroxide solution to form the corresponding salts and water.
(a) What is the nature of oxide A2O3 ? ………………………………
(b) What is the nature of oxide BO ? ………………………………
(c) Name one metal like A. ……………………………………………..
(d) Name one metal like B
Answers
Answer:
i)The nature of oxide A₂O₃ is amphoteric nature.
ii)The nature of oxide BO is amphoteric nature.
iii) Aluminium is like metal A
iv) Zinc is like metal B
Explanation:
Since both oxides A₂O₃ and BO can react with Hydrochloric acid as well as Sodium Hydroxide solution to form the corresponding salts and water, it means they can react with both acid and base to form salt.
The compounds which can react with both acid and base and undergo neutralization to form salt and water are called as amphoteric compounds.
iii) Aluminium is like metal A because Aluminium also form Al₂O₃ when reaction takes place with oxygen
iv) Zinc is like metal B ZnO is also like BO
Hence,
i) The nature of oxide A₂O₃ is amphoteric nature.
ii) The nature of oxide BO is amphoteric nature.
iii) Aluminium is like metal A
iv) Zinc is like metal B
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