1 mol of n2 and 4 mol of h2 are allowed to react in a vessel to form nh3 gas as only product and after reaction, water is added. Aqueous solution required 1 mol of hcl for complete reaction. Mol fraction of h2 in the gas mixture after reaction is
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Mole fraction of H2 in the gas mixture after reaction is 5/6.
Explanation:
- Only 1 mole of NH3 gas is formed
Solution requires 1 mole of HCl and hence only 1 mole of NH3 is required.
HCl + NH3 -----> NH4Cl
1 mole 1 mole
- For NH3 formation:
N2 + 3 H2 -------> 2 NH3
Initial moles 1 . 4. 0
Final mole 1-x 4 -3x 2x
2x = 1
Hence x = 0.5
Mole fraction of H2 gas in final mixture
= 2.5 /(0.5 + 2.5) = 2.5 /3 = 5/6
Hence mole fraction of H2 in the gas mixture after reaction is 5/6.
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