1. Multiple Choice (Chapter 01 and sozi
3
(6) Software
2 identify the input device
Motherboard
3. Which one is not an input device?
Scanner
Digital Camera Microphone Sitem
Which one is the more storage capacity?
Flash Memory
Hard Disk
DVD Di
is a collection of instructions and code installed into the computer
ROM
System Unit
Software
Hardware
6. First screen that appears after loading Windows XP is called
My Computer
Recycle Bin
Notification area
• Desktop
7. Top most bar of each window is called
Standard bar
Title bar
Menu bar None of these
8. Which one is not the component of desktop environment?
Taskbar
Search
Start Button
9. Shortcut key for paste command is
Ceric
O Ctrlex
10. Shortcut key for Cut command is:
dor
di
Ctrl+X
Answers
A USB flash drive[note 1] is a data storage device that includes flash memory with an integrated USB interface. It is typically removable, rewritable and much smaller than an optical disc. Most weigh less than 30 g (1 oz). Since first appearing on the market in late 2000, as with virtually all other computer memory devices, storage capacities have risen while prices have dropped. As of March 2016, flash drives with anywhere from 8 to 256 gigabytes (GB[2]) were frequently sold, while 512 GB and 1 terabyte (TB[3]) units were less frequent.[4][5] As of 2018, 2 TB flash drives were the largest available in terms of storage capacity.[6] Some allow up to 100,000 write/erase cycles, depending on the exact type of memory chip used, and are thought to last between 10 and 100 years under normal circumstances (shelf storage time[7]).
A SanDisk Cruzer USB drive from 2011, with 4 GB of storage capacity.
USB flash drives are often used for storage, data back-up and transferring of computer files. Compared with floppy disks or CDs, they are smaller, faster, have significantly more capacity, and are more durable due to a lack of moving parts. Additionally, they are immune to electromagnetic interference (unlike floppy disks), and are unharmed by surface scratches (unlike CDs). Until about 2005, most desktop and laptop computers were supplied with floppy disk drives in addition to USB ports, but floppy disk drives became obsolete after widespread adoption of USB ports and the larger USB drive capacity compared to the "1.44 megabyte" (1440 kibibyte) 3.5-inch floppy disk.
USB flash drives use the USB mass storage device class standard, supported natively by modern operating systems such as Windows, Linux, macOS and other Unix-like systems, as well as many BIOS boot ROMs. USB drives with USB 2.0 support can store more data and transfer faster than much larger optical disc drives like CD-RW or DVD-RW drives and can be read by many other systems such as the Xbox One, PlayStation 4, DVD players, automobile entertainment systems, and in a number of handheld devices such as smartphones and tablet computers, though the electronically similar SD card is better suited for those devices.