1. प्रत्येक अनुक्रम के पाँच पद लिखिए तथा संगत श्रेणी ज्ञात कीजिए
(a) a1 = 3, a = 3an-1+ 2 सभी n 21 के लिए
(b) a1 = - 1, an = , जहाँ n>2
(c) 41 = a2 = 2, an = an-1-1 जहाँ n>2
an-1, जहाँ
n
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
a)
a₁ = 3 aₙ = 3aₙ₋₁ + 2
a₂ = 3*a₁ + 2 = 3 * 3 + 2 = 11
a₃ = 3a₂ + 2 = 3 * 11 + 2 = 35
a₄ = 3*a₃ + 2 = 3 * 35 + 2 = 107
a₅ = 3*a₄ +2 = 3 * 107 + 2 = 323
b)
a₁ = - 1 aₙ = aₙ₋₁ /n n≥ 2
a₂ = a₁/2 = -1/2
a₃ = a₂/3 = -1/6
a₄ = a₃/4 = -1/24
a₅ = a₄/5 = - 1/120
c)
a₁ = a₂ = 2 & aₙ = aₙ₋₁ - 1
a₃ = a₂ - 1 = 2 - 1 = 1
a₄ = a₃ - 1 = 1 - 1 = 0
a₅ = a₄ - 1 = 0 - 1 = -1
a₆ = a₅ - 1 = - 1 - 1 = -2
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