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Q. No. 10: India has 2.4% of the
world's geographic area and 63.73
million ha. of forest area. The
country supports 16% of the
planet's human population and 18%
of the domestic animal population.
The 2014 Forest Survey of India
report indicates that the country's
forest cover is 23 % of the land area
against the Forest Policy
requirement of 33%. Indian forests
are under severe pressure. Growing
demands for fuel, fodder, grazing,
timber and non-wood forest
products, together with lack of
involvement of stakeholders in
protection and management of
forests, are the reasons for forest
degradation. The first Forest Policy
adopted by British Colonial
Government in 1894 aimed at a
custodial and timber-oriented
management. Post Independence
period, The National Forest Policy
was introduced in 1952. Identify
which among the following is NOT
an objective behind introduction of
the National Forest Policy.
A) Meeting the requirements of fuel
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AnswerExplanation:
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The tree cowl and total forest is cover 802,088 sq km, that is twenty four.39 p.c of the geographical region geographical region country.
Explanation:
The tree cowl and total forest is cover 802,088 sq km, that is twenty four.39 p.c of the geographical region geographical region country.
- However, within the North jap Region (NER), this assessment shows that there has been associate actual reduction of 630 sq metric linear unit within the forest space.
- freelance specialists say the report hides the "ground realities" of the state of the forest by as well as business plantations etc.
- India recorded a 1 p.c jump (8,021 sq km) in total forest and tree cowl between 2015 and 2017 despite pressure from population and placental, when the inexperienced footprint within the Northeast region shrank to 630 sq metric linear unit, As per the most recent India state wise. Forest Report (ISFR).
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