1. Prove that V5 is irrational.
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Let 5 be a rational number.
then it must be in form of p/q
where, q is not equal to 0 ( p and q are co-prime)
v5=p/q
5×q=p
Suaring on both sides,
5q² =p² --------------(1)
p² is divisible by 5.
So, p is divisible by 5.
p=5c
Suaring on both sides
p² =25c² --------------(2)
Put p² in eqn.(1)
5q²=25(c)²
q² =5c²
So, q is divisible by 5.
.
Thus p and q have a common factor of 5.
So, there is a contradiction as per our assumption.
We have assumed p and q are co-prime but here they a common factor of 5.
The above statement contradicts our assumption.
Therefore,
v5 is an irrational number.
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