Question

1. Refer to the table on page no. 61 and give examples
of monobasic, dibasic and tribasic acids.
2. Refer to the table on page no. 61 and give the three
types of bases and their examples.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Monobasic acid- Monobasic acids are acids that furnish only one hydrogen ion (H+) per molecule in water. Example: Hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid. Dibasic acid- Dibasic acids are acids that furnish two hydrogen ions (H+) per molecule in water. Example: Sulphuric acid, carbonic acid, oxalic acid.

bases        ------     Examples are ammonia (NH3), water (H2O), pyridine (C5H5N). Neutral base – It forms a bond with a neutral acid share an electron pair. Solid base – It is active in solid form. Examples are silicon dioxide and sodium hydroxide mounted on alumina.