1: Solve by PDEs
(y-z)p+(z-x)q=x-y
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Answer:
This is Lagrange's linear equation Pp+Qq=RPp+Qq=R
∴∴ The auxiliary equation is
dxy−z=dyz−x=dzx−ydxy−z=dyz−x=dzx−y
Each is equal to dx+dy+dzy−z+z−x+x−ydx+dy+dzy−z+z−x+x−y
=d(x+y+z)0=d(x+y+z)0
⇒d(x+y+z)=0⇒d(x+y+z)=0
∴∴ On Integration, x+y+z=ax+y+z=a
Also, each ratio is equal to
xdx+ydy+zdzx(y−z)+y(z−y5)+z(x−y)xdx+ydy+zdzx(y−z)+y(z−y)+z(x−y)
=12d(x2+y2+z2)
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