1. The average marks of a class of 36 students in an examination are 68. If the marks of
three students were misread as 32, 45 and 56 in lieu of actual marks 56, 69 and 80
respectively, then what would be the correct average? *
Answers
Let's understand the Question first :-
First Condition :-
Here, it is mentioned that the average marks of 36 students in an examination are 68 and out of 36 students 3 students got 32 , 45 and 56 marks but that marks they got were misread
Second Condition :-
The actual marks of those three students is 56 , 69 and 80 . now, we have to find the correct average marks?
Solution :-
The average marks of a class of 36 students in an examination are 68
Three students were marks were misread as 32 , 45 and 56
Let the marks of 33 students be x
Therefore,
By using mean formula, we get
Mean = Sum of observation / total observations
x + 32 + 45 + 56 / 36 = 68
x + 133 = 68 * 36
x + 133 = 2448
x = 2248 - 133
x = 2315
Thus, the sum of observations of 33 students is 2315 .
Now,
The actual marks got by those three students 56 , 69 and 80
Therefore,
By using mean formula we get :-
Mean = Sum of observations / Total observations
Subsitutes the required values:-
= 2315 + 56 + 69 + 80 / 36
= 2520/36
= 70
Hence, The actual mean is 70
Answer:
i) as per the table students obtained marks equal to 7 or more than equal to 7 are 5+4+3=12
hence, 12 students obtained marks equal to or more than equal to 7.
ii) as per the table students obtained marks below 4 are 2+3+3=8
hence, 8 students have obtained marks below 4.