1. The figure shows two chords drawn on either sides of a diameter.
What is the length of the other chord?
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Step-by-step explanation:
PO is the perpendicular bisector of AB, OQ is the perpendicular bisector of AC.
∠OAQ = ∠OAP = 30° (Given)
∠OQA = ∠OPA = 90° (Right angles)
∴ ∠AOQ = ∠AOP (Third angle also equal)
AO = AO (Common side)
ΔOQA = ΔOPA
In equal triangles, sides opposite to equal angles are equal. So AP = AQ.
AP = ½AB (Perpendicular from the centre of a circle to a chord bisects the chord)
AQ = ½AC
Since AP = AQ
½AB = ½AC
AB = AC
So length of AC = 3 cm
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