1. The perimeter of a triangle is 40 cm and its hypotenuse is 17cm.calculate its area and verify the result by using.Heron's formula
2.If the right triangle , the side containg the right angles, one side exists the other by 4cm.if the of area of triangle is 96 cm ² .find the perimeter of the triangle.
there are two questions please answer this questions by full explanation.
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Ques 1.
perimeter of triangle= sum of all sides
40=17+a+b
a+b=40-17
a+b=23
a=23-b
by Pythagoras theorem
h^2=p^2+b^2
17^2=a^2+b^2
289=(23-b)^2+b^2
289=529-46b+b^2+b^2
529-289-46b+2b^2=0
240-46b+b^2=0
240-40b-6b+b^2=0
40(6-b)-b(6-b)=0
(40-b)(6-b)
Ques 2.
let one side be x and another X+4
Area =1/2×base×height
96=1/2×x×(x+4)
192=x^2+4x
x^2+4x-192=0
x^2+16x-12x-192=0
X(X+16)-12(X+16)=0
(X+16)(x-12)=0
so
X=-16or12
side of a triangle can not be negative
so one side X =4
and another side X+4=16
by Pythagoras theorem
h^2=p^2+b^2
= 12^2+16^2
=144+256
=400
therefore hypotenuse is 20cm
now
perimeter of triangle= sum of all sides
=12+16+20
=48cm
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