1) The ratio of the angular speeds of the hour hand and the minute hand of a clock is
{answer should come 1:12}
2) Two particles A and B move in concentric circles of radii respectively in such a way that A, B and the centre of the circle (O) always lie on a straight line. The ratio of their angular velocities is
{answer should come one}
3) The angular speed of a flywheel rotating at 90 r.p.m. is
{answer should come 3 rad/s}
4) A flywheel of diameter 1 m is rotation at 600 r.p.m. The acceleration of a point on the rim of the fly wheel is
{answer should come 200 }
Answers
Answered by
52
The hours hand rotates full circle in 12 hours. So it covers an angle 360⁰ in 12 hours. Minutes hand covers a full circle in 12 hrs.
angular velocity of hours hand = 2π/(12*3600) radians/sec
angular velocity of minutes hand = 2π/3600 radians / sec
so ratio = 1 : 12
2) see diagram.
The two particles are in a straight line always. It means they cover the same angle θ in same time duration. so angular velocities are ω1 = θ/time = ω2
so ω1 = ω2
3) angular speed or velocity = angle / time = 90 * 2 π / 60 = 3π rad/sec
4) angular velocity of the point = angle / time = 600 * 2π / 60 = 20 π rad/sec
centripetal acceleration towards the center of circle
= r ω² = 0.5 * (20π)² rad/sec² = 200π² rad/sec² = 1973.92 rad/sec²
angular velocity of hours hand = 2π/(12*3600) radians/sec
angular velocity of minutes hand = 2π/3600 radians / sec
so ratio = 1 : 12
2) see diagram.
The two particles are in a straight line always. It means they cover the same angle θ in same time duration. so angular velocities are ω1 = θ/time = ω2
so ω1 = ω2
3) angular speed or velocity = angle / time = 90 * 2 π / 60 = 3π rad/sec
4) angular velocity of the point = angle / time = 600 * 2π / 60 = 20 π rad/sec
centripetal acceleration towards the center of circle
= r ω² = 0.5 * (20π)² rad/sec² = 200π² rad/sec² = 1973.92 rad/sec²
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kvnmurty:
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Answered by
13
Answer:
12:1
Explanation:
The hour hand of a clock covers 30 degree in 60 min or 0.5
Minute hand of a clock covers 360 degree in 60 min or 6
Ratio of the angular speed of the hour to the minute hand =0.5/6
=1:12
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