1. The ratio of the lengths of the parallel sides of a
trapezium is 3:2. The shortest distance between
them is 15 cm. If the area of the trapezium is 450
cm?, find the length of the parallel sides.
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Answer:
The length of the two parallel sides of a trapezium is 36 cm and 24 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
Ratio of parallel sides = 3:2
or, 3x , 2x
Shortest distance between them ( height ) =
15 cm
Area of trapezium = 450 cm²
We know that ,
Area of trapezium =
½ × ( sum of parallel sides ) × height
450 cm² =½ ( 3x + 2x ) × 15
450 cm² = ½× 5x × 15
450 cm² × 2 = 75x
900 cm² = 75x
so, x = 900 cm²
75 cm
x = 12 cm
Now , length of parallel sides =
3x , 2x
3x = 3 × 12cm = 36 cm
2x = 2 × 12cm = 24 cm
Hence , the length of two parallel sides of a trapezium is 36 cm and 24 cm
Hope you understood
thank you
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