1. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 12. If the new number formed
by reversing the digits is greater than the original number by 18, find the
original number. Check your solution.
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SOLUTION:-
Given:
The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 12.
If the new number formed by reversing the digits is greater than the original number by 18.
To find:
The original number.
Solution:
Let the unit digit= x
Tens digit = 12 -x
⚫Original number= 10(12-x) +x
=) 120 - 10x +x
=) 120 -9x
Therefore,
Reversing the digits:
Unit digit = 12-x
Tens digit= x
⚫New number= 9x +12
As new number is less than the original number by 18.
=) 9x+12= 120-9x- 18
=) 9x+12= 102-9x
=) 9x + 9x = 102 -12
=) 18x = 90
=) x= 90/18
=) x= 5
Therefore,
Original number= 120 -9x
=) 120 - 9(5)
=) 120 - 45
=) 75
Thus,
The original number is 75.
Hope it helps ☺️
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