Question

1. This is sculpture from the Stupa at Sanchi.
Look at the tree and the empty seat below it.
What does this carving indicate? Explai ​

Answer 1

Answer:

The stupa itself is a symbol of the Buddha, and more accurately, of his enlightened mind and presence. ... The mound itself is said to represent the form of the seated Buddha, meditating and striving towards enlightenment. Finally, the spire represents enlightenment itself, the pinnacle of Buddhist achievement.

Answer 2

Answer:

The stupa at Amaravati was one of the largest and most important Buddhist stupas. Sanchi's stupa survived, but Amaravati did not.

Explanation:

• It is said that the stupa at Amaravati was discovered earlier than the one at Sanchi.
• Perhaps the scholars were unaware of the importance of preserving the archaeological remains at the site where they were discovered. In 1818, the Sanchi stupa was discovered. Three of its four gateways were still standing at the time, the fourth was lying on the ground, and the mound was in good condition.
• However, several sculptures from the Amaravati were already used to decorate the gardens by the British administration in London. There was an incident it was a small, insignificant mound that had been stripped of its former glory.
• An elevation of Sanchi's great stupas provides a vertical perspective.

• The scene depicted in the gateways was identified by art historians as a scene from the Vessantara Jataka. They frequently attempt to comprehend the meaning of sculpture by comparing it to textual evidence.
• In Sanchi stupa, many symbols such as an empty seat, a wheel, and a tree were used to represent the various Buddhist teachings. The empty seat, for example, was meant to represent the mahaparinibbana.
• The wheel represented Buddha's first sermon. Other sculptures at Sanchi may not have been directly inspired by Buddhist concepts. Beautiful women swinging from the edge of the gateway holding into a tree, such as Shalabhanjika, a woman whose touch caused trees to flower and bear fruit. Other images can be found in the Sanchi stupa. Animals such as elephants and horses are depicted There were monkeys and cattle discovered there. Elephants, for example, were used as symbols of human attributes, such as strength and wisdom.
• In the Sanchi stupa, there is a motif of a woman surrounded by lotuses and elephants, who appear to be sprinkling water on her as if performing an Abhisheka or consecration. Some historians identify it as Maya, Buddha's mother, while others associate it with the popular Goddess Gajalakshmi (Goddess of good fortune).

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