1. Two blocks of mass M-6 kg and m = 3 kg are
placed as shown in the figure. Coefficient of friction
between M and m is 0.5. Coefficicnt of friction be-
tween M and the surface is 0.4. The maximum hori-
zontal force that can be applied to the mass M so that
they move without separation is: (g = 10 ms)
a) 41 N b) 61 N
c) 81 N d) 101 N
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Here, ω=
3m
k
Maximum static frictional force, $$f_{max}=\mu\,
mg\,cos\,\theta=2\,tan\,\theta\,mg\,cos\,\theta=2\,mg\,cos\,\theta$$
Applying Newton's second law on the block at lower extreme position, we get
f−mgcosθ=mω
2
A
⟹f=mω
2
A+mgsinθ
As f≤f
max
,
ω
2
A=gsinθ
or
Amplitude, A=
k
3mgsinθ
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