1. What are the five features of Indian constitution?
2. What do you mean by Parliamentary form of government?
3. What is mean by Secularism?
4. Which Fundamental Rights will the following situations violate:
(i) If a 13-year old child is working in a factory manufacturing
carpets.
(ii) If a politician in one state decides to not allow labourers
from other states to work in his state.
(iii) If a group of people are not given permission to open a
Telugu-medium school in Kerala.
(iv) If the government decides not to promote an officer of the armed forces for being a woman.
5. Which are the three organs of the government?
6. Explain the meaning of right to equality?
7. What is the use of Right to constitutional remedies?
8. When was the Nepal became democratic?
9. What do you mean by Constitutional monarchy?
10. What were the challenges in front of constitutional assembly while making the constitution?
Answers
Answer:
1 .Five features of Indian Constitution are:
*Rigidity and flexibility
*Parliamentary system of government
*federalism
*secularism
*independent judiciary
2. A parliamentary system of government is a system of democratic governance of a state where the executive derives from its ability to command the confidence of the legislature typically a parliament and is accountable to parliament.
3.secularism means principle of separation of the system from religious institutions. Right
to choose practice and propagate is an individual's right
4.i) right to education
ii) right to freedom
iii) right of freedom of expression
iv) right to equality
5.Central government, state government, Local self government.
6.Right to equality means no discrimination on the basic of caste, gender, religion, community, sex etc.
7.There is a right in India which states that a person can move to Supreme Court of he/she wants to get the fundamental rights.
8.June 2006
9.Constitutional monarchy means a form of monarchy in which sovereign exercises authority in accordance with a written or unwritten constitution.
Explanation:
here's the answer
Answer:
1)The bulkiest constitution of the world
Rigidity and flexibility
Parliamentary system of government
Federal system with a unitary bias
Fundamental rights and fundamental duties
2)A parliamentary system of government means that the executive branch of government has the direct or indirect support of the parliament. This support is usually shown by a vote of confidence. A balanced relationship between the executive and the legislature in a parliamentary system is called responsible government.
3)In political terms, secularism is the principle of the separation of government institutions and persons mandated to represent the state from religious institutions and religious dignitaries (the attainment of such is termed secularity).
4)i)Right against exploitation
4ii)Right to freedom
4iii)Cultural and educational right
4iv)right to equality
5)The three organs of government are legislative, judicial, and executive. Also known as the three branches, they provide a system of checks and balances to make sure that there is a separation of power so no single organ has too much power over the people. The legislative organ makes Federal laws.
6)Right to equality is one of the six fundamental rights in the Indian constitution. It includes equality before law, prohibition of discrimination on grounds of race, religion, gender, and caste or birth place. It also includes equality of opportunity in matters of employment, abolition of untouchability and titles.
7)Right to Constitutional Remedies. Part III of the Constitution provides for legal remedies for the protection of these rights against their violation by the State or other institutions/individuals. It entitles the citizens of India to move the Supreme Court or High Courts for the enforcement of these rights.
8)Nepal was established in 1769 Ad . In a historical vote for the election of the constituent assembly, Nepalese parliament voted to oust the monarchy in June 2006. Nepal became a federal republic on 28 May 2008 and was formally renamed the 'Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal' ending the 200 year old Shah dynasty.
Form of Government: Federal republic
9)Definition of constitutional monarchy
- a system of government in which a country is ruled by a king and queen whose power is limited by a constitution.
10)India being a diverse country faced various difficulties while drawing up its Constitution. The problems were: During the making of the Constitution, the people of India were emerging from the status of subjects to that of citizens. The partition of the country happened on the basis of religious differences.