Question

(1) What are the problems of the functioning of ration shops ?

(2) Write a note on the role of cooperatives in providing food and related items?

Answer 1

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1.) The problems of the functioning of ration shops are:-

1. The PDS dealers are sometimes found resorting to malpractices like diverting the grains to open market for more profit.

2. Dealers sell poor quality grains at ration shops.

3. Ration shops are opened at irregular times creating problems for the people.

4. It is common to find that ration shops normally have unsold stock of poor quality food grains .

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2.) (i) The cooperatives societies set up shops to sell low priced goods to poor people, e.g. in Tamil Nadu, around 94% shops are run by the cooperatives.

(ii) Mother Dairy, in Delhi, is making strides in provision of milk and vegetables to the consumers at controlled rate which is decided by Delhi Government.

(iii) Amul is another success story of cooperatives in milk and milk products from Gujarat. It has brought about White Revolution in India.

(iv) In Maharashtra, Academy of Development Science (ADS) has facilitated a network of NGOs for setting up Grain Banks in different regions.

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