1. What do you understand by continental type of climate?
2. What do you understand by evergreen and deciduous trees?
Answers
Answer:
Trees of the evergreen forests do not shed their leaves at any particular time of the year, though trees of the deciduous forests shed their leaves in some specific season (for six months), to save the loss of water and moisture through transpiration.
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Answer:
(1) Answer - Continental climates often have a significant annual variation in temperature (hot summers and cold winters). They tend to occur in the middle latitudes (40 to 55 north), where prevailing winds blow overland, and temperatures are not moderated by bodies of water such as oceans or seas. Continental climates occur mostly in the Northern Hemisphere, which has the kind of large landmasses on temperate latitudes required for this type of climate to develop. Most of northern and northeastern China, eastern and southeastern Europe, Western and north western Iran central and southeastern Canada, and the central and northeastern United States have this type of climate. Incontinental climates, precipitation tends to be moderate in amount, concentrated mostly in the warmer months. Only a few areas—in the mountains of the Pacific Northwest of North America and in Iran, northern Iraq, adjacent Turkey, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Central Asia—show a winter maximum in precipitation. A portion of the annual precipitation falls as snowfall, and snow often remains on the ground for more than a month. Summers in continental climates can feature thunderstorms and frequent hot temperatures; however, summer weather is more stable than winter weather.
(2) Answer - Evergreen trees, as their name suggests, keep their leaves all year round. Deciduous trees usually lose their leaves in autumn, sending out new shoots and leaves in the spring
Explanation:
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