Question

1.what gives rise to vertical currents?
2.where do vertical currents originate?
3. what gives circular motion to vertical currents?
4. how does magnetosphere protect the Earth's atmosphere?​

Answer 1

Answer:

1.Vertical currents

In an air mass moving, vertical movements occur when there is convergence and divergence at different levels of the atmosphere. For example, when we are near the jet stream, winds increase when approaching its most intense region and decreases when it moves away.