1)What is electrolytic substances? Write characteristics of it
Answers
Answer:
Explanation: Answer: An electrolyte is a substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in a polar solvent, such as water. The dissolved electrolyte separates into cations and anions, which disperse uniformly through the solvent. Electrically, such a solution is neutral.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Electrolytic substances:
An electrolyte is a substance that dissociates in water into charged particles known as ions. Positively charged ions are known as cations. Negatively charged ions are known as anions. Simply, an electrolyte is a substance that can behave as an electric current while melted or dissolved in water.
Electrolysis is the system of passing an electric current via a substance withinside the molten or aqueous country thereby decomposing it. Glucose and urea do now no longer dissociate in water due to the fact they haven't any electric-powered charge. Therefore, those materials are known as nonelectrolytes. The electrolyte is a compound that conducts energy withinside the molten country or while dissolved in water.
The traits of electrolysis are as follows
- The passage of energy via the electrolyte reasons the fantastic ions i.e cations(+ve) emigrate closer to the cathode and poor ions i.e anions (--ve) migrate closer to the cathode.
- The quantity of electrons received with the aid of using the anode is the same as the number of electrons given off with the aid of using the cathode
- The products of electrolysis are formed on the cathode and anode itself because the trade of electrons takes location on the floor of the electrodes.
- Only metals and hydrogen are liberated on the cathode and therefore are known as electropositive elements.
- Only nonmetals are liberated on the anode and are known as electronegative elements.
- The mass of a substance produced at an electrode throughout electrolysis is proportional to the amount of electricity passing via the electrolyte. (Faraday's Law of Electrolysis)
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