1 What is meant by frndoms there a relationship between freedom for the individual and
What is meant by social constraints are constraints of any kind necessary for enjoying
What is meant by freedom of expression? What in your view would be a reasonable
Textul Ort
freedom for the math
What is the difference between the negative and positive conception of liberty?
What is the role of the state is upholding freedom of its citizens?
restriction on freedom? Give cumple
Answers
Answer :
1. Freedom refers to do all those things which do not harm to others and, are essential for a person’s own development. There is a close relationship between the freedom for individual and for the nation because:
If a nation is free, every individual of it, will be free to enhance their creativities and capabilities.
Development of a nation depends on cooperation, creativity and capabilities of individuals, which can be exercised in the absence of external constraints.
A free society enables all its members to develop their potentials with the minimum of social constraints
Though, no society can be imagined without the absence of constraints but it is necessary to determine whether it is acceptable or justified.
Social constraints are necessary to be examined through debates, discussions between individual and the society
2. Freedom of expression means the freedom to express one’s views through speech, writing etc.
It is considered to belong to the minimum area of ‘non-interference’, that is, negative liberty.
According to the provisions of the Indian Constitution, this is a fundamental right.
Society bears some inconvenience caused by freedom of speech to protect it from people who want to restrict it.
Society cannot restrict people from expressing themselves freely whether it agrees with their views or not.
A reasonable restriction of freedom of expression is one that allows society to function smoothly and curbs interference in privacy.
These restrictions are reasonable as they are necessary to run the society smoothly.
Following are some reasonable restrictions on freedom of speech.
Freedom of speech cannot interfere in someone’s privacy. Employees of Royal household of England are constrained by contract from disclosing any inner affairs of the royal household.
Another example of putting restriction on freedom of speech is of film censor board. Censor board of films ban some portion of film to prevent adverse effect on society or disturbance of
3.
negative liberty
1.
It defines and defends the area of an individual’s life where no external authority can interfere.
Positive liberty
i
It defines the area of society where an individual can be free with some constraints made by the society and the government.
negative liberty
2.
It is not concerned with the conditions of the society.
Positive liberty
ii.
It is concerned with the enabling conditions of the society.
negative liberty
3.
It is concerned with explaining the idea of ‘freedom from’.
Positive liberty
iii.
It is concerned with explaining the idea of ‘freedom to’.
negative liberty
4.
This area comes into personal domain of the individual.
Positive liberty
iv.
This area comes into social domain of the individual.
negative liberty
5.
More negative liberty leads to more freedom.
Positive liberty
v.
More positive liberty checks excess of freedom to an individual, which could be an obstruction for social stability