1. What is the enthalpy of neutralisation of a strong acid and a strong base ?
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Answer:
Enthalpy changes of neutralization are always negative - heat is released when an acid and and alkali react. For reactions involving strong acids and alkalis, the values are always very closely similar, with values between -57 and -58 kJ mol-1.
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the enthalpy of neutralisation of a strong acid and a strong base is always constant.
- the enthalpy of neutralization of a strong acid and a strong base is always considered constant because the strong acids and bases completely gets ionized in dilute solution.
- enthalpy of neutralization is always negative.
- so the value of enthalpy of neutralization is -57 kJ mol-1
- when a strong acid or base gets dilutes it is completely ionized in the solution breaking in positive and negative ions
- it is an endothermic reaction which releases energy.
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