1.What is the function of mitochondria?
2.Why mitochondria is known as power house of cell?
PLS ANSWER ALL THE QUESTIONS!
Answers
Answer:
1.Mitochondria-
- produces energy in the form of ATP
- ATP- Adenosine Triphosphate
- it is double membranous
2.mitochondrea produces energy hence it is called as powerhouse of the cell
3.Nucleus is known as brain of the cell
4.Rough endoplasmic looks rough as it has ribosome ls attached to it
5.ribosomes synthesise protiens
6.There are three types of plastids- Chloroplast,leucoplast,
chromoplast
7.animal cell has centrally located nucleus and plant cell has a nucleus located at the periphery.
Animal cell doesn't have a cell wall whereas plants have cell wall
8.Chloroplast is found in plant cells because Chlorophyll is needed by plant cells and not animal cells
Answer:
10) mitochondria are membrane bounded cell organele that generates most of the chemical energy produced by mitochondria in the form of ATP ( adenosine triphosphate)
11) because it is responsible for extracting energy from food through cellular respiration . This energy is released in the form of ATP.
12) Nucleus
13) Protiens are assembled at organelles called ribosomes . when proteins are destined to be part of cell membrane ,then the ribosomes assembling them attach to the endoplasmic reticulum , giving it rough appearance.
14) ribosomes makes protiens . Ribosomes are composed of special proteins and nucleic acid . the translation of information and the linking of amino acid are at heart of protiens production processes.
15) chloroplast
chromoplast
gerontoplast
leucoplast
16) animal cell: it contain single large vacuole, it has no cell wall
plant cell : it contain many small vacuole, it contains cell wall
17) because it contain chlorophyll which is essential for photosynthesis . it is uses by plants to trap sunlight for photosynthesis process.