Question

1. What is the importance of air conditioning, illumination, noise control, and proper employee facilities in the design of an industrial plant.

Answer 1

Answer:

What is the importance of air conditioning, illumination, noise control, and proper employee facilities in the design of an ...

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Relationship between Lighting and Noise Levels and Productivity of the ... - Hindawi

by J Akbari · 2013 · Cited by 34 · Related articles

So, in order to increase employee productivity , noise control and reduction to less than the standard values (less than 85 dB) is necessary

Answer 2

Answer:

Importance of air conditioning in the design of an industrial plant :

• The term "central air conditioning" describes such devices and systems that move cool air around a room or other space.
• The ducts are used for this procedure. It aids in dehumidification and regulates the room's temperature and humidity.
• The market for central air conditioners is expanding quickly.

• Machines and labour are absolutely essential to manufacturing operations.
• The producer must monitor the temperature inside the facility and offer comfortable working conditions in nations with extremely hot weather, like India.
• Plants with terrible ventilation systems and subpar air conditioners may cause equipment to degrade and negatively impact worker health.
• Taking care of the employees' health and working circumstances is crucial. We can lessen fatigue, disease, and all other health-related difficulties that result from an atmosphere with high temperatures and humidity by using portable, effective cooling units.
• The preservation of raw materials and protection of machinery from excessive heat are two ways that cooling equipment ensures the effective production of goods and services.

Importance of illumination in the design of an industrial plant :

• The visual sense accounts for around 85% of human information intake. By making moving machinery and other safety risks more visible, proper lighting without glare or shadows helps avoid workplace mishaps and lessen eye strain and headaches.
• Lighting is the most crucial factor to take into account when creating a space since it has the power to significantly impact the mood of a space. Lighting may change a room's size and shape in addition to affecting the occupants' mood.
• The following are qualities and characteristics of a good illumination plan:

1. It ought to offer sufficient illumination.
2. Hard shadows and glare on the eyes should be avoided by the lighting plan used.
3. It ought to have the appropriate reflectors and shades.
4. It ought to emit suitable-colored light.
5. Installing the light source in such a way as to provide consistent light over the working plane is necessary for a decent illumination system.

Importance of noise control in the design of an industrial plant :

• Controlling noise is a crucial component of workplace health and safety.
• One of the most typical adverse health impacts experienced by workers is hearing loss, which can be brought on by excessive noise exposure.
• Transportation noise, industrial noise, and neighbourhood noise are the three categories of noise.
• The first one, which is brought on by industrial machinery, is noise pollution brought on by machinery in various factories, plants (such as those for power generation and oil and gas), industries, and mills.
• The selection and building of manufacturing plants now include taking into account the noise pollution.
• The initial design phase is the ideal time to incorporate a soundproofing system.
• In fact, there are benefits in terms of both overall performance and cost savings when noise control is incorporated into a new plant's (or factory's) initial design.

Importance of proper employee facilities in the design of an industrial plant :

• Employees are more likely to stay in your company if suitable employee facilities are supplied to them, especially if they are given employee perks and advantages.
• With greater benefits, you may give your workers higher levels of job satisfaction and encourage them to stick around longer, which will help you attract and keep better, more skilled workers.

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