1. What is the maximum number of electrons contained in an orbital of type (x) or type (y) or type (z)
2. How many orbitals of type (x) are found in a shell with n=2 ? how many of type (y)? how many of type (z)
3. what is the smallest possible n value for an orbital of type (x)? of type (y)? of type (z)?
4. what are the possible l and m values for an orbital of type (x)? of type (y)? of type (z)?
Answers
Answer:
it is a right answer of questions
Answer:
1) Each orbital can only contain at most 2 electrons, so (x) 2, (y) 2, (z) 2.
2) When n=2, l=1 or 0. l=0 corresponds to 2s which is type x; when l=1, ml=-1, 0, 1 which correspond to 2Px, 2Py, 2Pz. There will be no d orbitals. Therefore, (x) 1, (y) 3, (z) 0.
3) x: 4s orbital can only have 4, 0, 0, 1/2 (n, l, ml, ms)
y: 4p orbital, l=1, ml has three possible values(-1, 0, 1), let us pick ml=1, we have: 2, 1, 0, 1/2 (n, l, ml, ms)
z: 4d orbital, l=2, ml can be (-2, -1, 0, 1, 2), let us pick ml=0, then we have: 3, 2, 0, 1/2 (n, l, ml, ms)
4) x: 1
y: 2
z: 3
5) x: l = 0, ml = 0
y: l = 1, ml = –1, 0, or +1
z: l = 2, ml = –2, –1, 0, +1, +2
Explanation:
Atomic theory and quantum mechanics use the concept of an "atomic orbital" to describe the location and wavelike behaviour of an electron in an atom. Each of those orbitals can hold a maximum of two electrons, each with a unique spin quantum number s.
The defining characteristics of no more than two electrons, as in a particle, in close proximity to an atomic nucleus or system of nuclei are defined by orbital, a mathematical term in chemistry and physics known as a wave function.
To learn more about atomic orbital, click on the link below:
https://brainly.in/question/16278631
To learn more about the quantum number, click on the link below:
https://brainly.in/question/11770461
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