1. What is the percent by mass if 8.0g copper is added to enough zinc to produce 100g an alloy?
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Given - Mass of copper - 8 gram
Mass of alloy - 100 gram
Find - Percent by mass
Solution - Percent by mass is calculated by the formula - mass of solute/mass of solution*100.
In the alloy, solute is copper and solvent is zinc.
Calculating percent by mass by keeping the values in mentioned formula.
Percent by mass = 8/100*100
Percent by mass = 8%
Further, calculating mass of solvent.
Mass of solution = mass of solute + mass of solvent
Mass of solvent = mass of solution - mass of solute
Mass of solvent = 100 - 8
Mass of solvent = 92 gram
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