Question

1)what is translocation
2)where are a)sugar and b) glucose synthesised in plants
3)define chemotrophism​

Answer 1

Answer:

In genetics , chromosome translocation is a phenomenon that results in unusual rearrangement of chromosomes.

Sugars are the carbohydrates that are synthesized in the leaf of a plant during photosynthesis . The same case is with glucose.

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Answer 2

Answer:

1. translocation. In genetics, the movement of a portion of one chromosome to another; in protein synthesis, the transfer of the newly elongated peptidyl-tRNA from the amino acyl site to the peptide site of a ribosom hie; in cell biology, the movement of a molecule across a barrier or between cytosol and membrane surface.
2. a. Photosynthesis takes place in the green plastids of plant cells, the chloroplast. Inside the chloroplast, starch (sugar) is synthesized and stored in stroma (matrix, or aqueous fluid).

b. Photosynthesis in plants occurs when a plant gets its energy from light, typically sunlight. Using water and carbon dioxide taken in from the surrounding air, a plant is able to convert these molecules into glucose and oxygen. The plant then releases oxygen into the air.

3. The growth movement in plants in response to chemical stimuli is known as chemotropism . For example, the growth of pollen tube towards the ovule in the ovary (through the stigma and style) is an example of positive chemotropism.

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