1.What reasons were given in the support of the government order?2.Why was the order dated 13 August 1990 opposed?3.What was supreme court judgement on government order of 13 August 1990?4. What is need for political institution ina democracy?5.What is a Parliament?6. Why do we need Parliament?7. Is the President of India a part of the Parliament? to which house he belongs ?
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Answers
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Explanation:
1. There can be several reasons that can be given in support of a government order. It can be social welfare, economic development, political pressure, public pressure, judiciary needs or anything else. Government orders are often influenced by law and order of the country and social needs of the communities.
2. They felt that this was unfair as this order would deny opportunity of equality. They would be denied of jobs even though they are more qualified than backward class people.
3.On August 13, 1990, Indian government issued an Office Memorandum. It stated that 27% of the vacancies in civil posts and services under the Government of India were reserved for the Socially and Economically Backward Classes (SEBC).
4.To take decisions Countries need political institutions to take decisions regarding the welfare of the people. Institutions formulate various policies and welfare schemes.
5.The group of people who are elected to make and change the laws of a country.
6.It is the decision of people that creates a democratic government and decides about its functioning. The Parliament, which is made up of all representatives together, controls and guides the government. In this sense people, through their chosen representatives, form the government and also control it.
7.The President shall nor be a member of either House of Parliament or of a House of the Legislature of any state and if any such member is elected President he shall be claimed to have vacated his seat in that House on the date on which he enters upon office as President.