Question

1. What were the administrative changes introduced by the British after the revolt of 1857?

2. Why did some soldiers at meerut refuse to practice the army drill?

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Answer 1

Answer:

1) Administrative Changes After 1858. The Revolt of 1857 gave a severe jolt to the British administration in India and made its re-organization inevitable. ... The Indian Council Act of 1861 enlarged the Governor's Council for the purpose of making laws, which was known as the Imperial Legislative Council.

2) The sepoys at Meerut refused to do the army drill using the new cartridges because it was suspected they were coated with the fat of cows and pigs. While the former is forbidden under Hinduism, the latter is banned in Islam.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

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✦ What were the administrative changes introduced by the British after the revolt of 1857?

⟹ The British parliament passed a new Act in 1558 and transferred the powers of the East India Company to the British Crown in order to ensure a more responsible management of Indian affairs.

⟹ A member of the British Cabinet was appointed Secretary of State for India and made responsible for all matters related to the governance of India.

⟹ He was given a Council to advise him, called the Indian Council.

⟹ The Governer - General of India was given the title of Viceroy, this is a personal representative of the Crown.

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✦ Why did some soldiers at Meerut refuse to practice the army drill?

⟹ Some sepoys of the regiment at Meerut refused to do the army drill using the new cartridges, which were suspected of being coated with the fat of cows and pigs.

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