Question

1) Which country known as ' workshop of the world'in 1850?

2) India textiles were popular in which countries of the world?

3) patola weave was oven in which part of our country ? and it was famous in which country?

4) Muslim textile was famous in which country?

5) which group of traders given the cotton textile name 'Calico' ? and why?

6) which type of clothes ordered in bulk by British East India company?

7) write a short note on 'Chintz'.

8) What is 'Bandanna'?

9) what is spinning Jenny?​

Answer 1

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Answer 2

Answer:

Ans 1. Britain

Ans 2. printed Indian cotton textiles were popular in England.

Ans 3. it was woven in Patna, gujrat, India

Ans 4.

Ans 5. (ii)Portuguese first came to India in search of spices and landed in Calicut on the Kerala coast in south-west India. They took back cotton textiles to Europe, along with the spices. They named it “Calico”.

Ans 6. The East India Company (EIC), also known as the Honourable East India Company (HEIC), East India Trading Company (EITC), the English East India Company or (after 1707) the British East India Company, and informally known as John Company,[2] Company Bahadur,[3] or simply The Company was an English and later British joint-stock company founded in 1600.[4] It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia), and later with Qing China. The company seized control of large parts of the Indian subcontinent, colonised parts of Southeast Asia and Hong Kong after the First Opium War, and maintained trading posts and colonies in the Persian Gulf Residencies.

Ans 7. Chintz was originally a woodblock printed, painted or stained calico produced in Hyderabad, India from 1600 to 1800 and popular for bed covers, quilts and draperies. ... These early imports were probably mostly used for curtains, furnishing fabrics, and bed hangings and covers (Samuel Pepys bought a set for his wife).

Ans 8. Bandannas are any brightly coloured and printed scarf for the neck or head. Originally, the term derived from the word “bandhna” (Hindi for tying) and referred to a variety of brightly coloured cloth produced through a method of tying and dying.

Ans 9. a machine for spinning with more than one spindle at a time, patented by James Hargreaves in 1770.