Question

1.)Why do we need political institution?
2.)How is the Lok Sabha more powerful than Rajya Sabha.
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Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

i) We need the political institutions for the following purposes:

1.To ensure security to the citizens and to provide facilities and education to all

2.To collect tax and maintain. administration,defence and development programmes.

3.To formulate and implement certain development schemes.

4.To settle the disputes and determine what is right or wrong.

ii) Lok Sabha exercises more power than Rajya Sabha in the following ways:

Any ordinary law needs to be passed by both the houses but in case of conflict, view of Lok Sabha prevails because it has large number of members.

Once the Lok Sabha passes the budget or any other money related law, Rajya Sabha cannot reject it. The Rajya Sabha can delay it for a maximum of 14 days or suggest changes in it which may or may not be accepted by the Lok Sabha.

Most importantly, the Lok Sabha controls the Council of Ministers. If the majority of the Lok Sabha members say that they have no confidence in the Council of Ministers, then all the ministers including the Prime Minister have to resign.

Thus, it can be concluded that Lok Sabha is more powerful than Rajya Sabha.

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Answer 2

Step-by-step explanation:

1 Any ordinary law needs to be passed by both the houses. But if there is a difference of opinion between 2 houses , the final decision is taken in a joint session. However their view and decision is more likely to prevail.

2 The lok sabha exercises more powers in money matters once the lok sabha passes the budget of the government or any other money related law, the rajya sabha cannot rejet it . The lok sabha may or may not be accept the changes.

3 The lok sabha controls the council of ministers. If the majority of the lok sabha members say that have 'no confidence' in the council of ministers; all the ministers including the Prime Minister have to quit. The rajya sabha does not have these powers.