Question

1 Why power sharing is needed?
2 What is the difference in Prudential and moral reasons of power sharing?
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Answer 1

Q1. Why power sharing is needed?

Ans: These are the following reasons:

1. The first reason is Power sharing helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups. Power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of political order as social conflict often leads to violence and political instability.
2. The second reason is the very spirit of democracy is power sharing.

Q2. What is the difference in Prudential and moral reasons of power sharing?

Ans: The difference are as follows:

Moral reason

1. Moral reasons are based on moral consideration.

2. It is considered as the spiret of democracy.

Prudential reason

1. They are based on calculations of gain and loss.

2. This reason help in reducing conflicts between social group.

Answer 2

Answer :

2. • Prudential reason:

* prudential is based on prudence or calculation of gain and losses its stresses the power sharing.

*It helps to reduce conflicts between social groups.

*Good way to ensure the stability of political order.

*Imposing the will of majority community over others will look attractive but it undermines the unity of the nation.

*tyranny of majority is not just oppressive for the minority it often brings ruin into the majority.

•Moral reason:

*It emphasise the very act of power sharing.

*It is the very spirit of democracy.

*Democratic rule involves sharing power with those affected by its exercise and who have to live with its effect.

*People have a right to be consulted on how they are governed.

*a legitimate government is one where citizens through participation acquire stake in the system.