1. Why was the land left fallow in Jhum Cultivation ?
2. What tenets should a healthy democracy have ?
3. What role can we play in promoting Secularism ?
4. Mention two challenges of Indian Secularism which hinder progress
Of the nation.
5. What is the importance of the method of Drilling?
6. List the four factors which affect soil formation
Answers
Answer:
1) In a stable shifting cultivation system, the fallow is long enough for the natural vegetation to recover to the state that it was in before it was cleared, and for the soil to recover to the condition it was in before cropping began
2) One theory holds that democracy requires three fundamental principles: upward control (sovereignty residing at the lowest levels of authority), political equality, and social norms by which individuals and institutions only consider acceptable acts that reflect the first two principles of upward control and political
3) In political terms, secularism is a movement towards the separation of religion and government (often termed the separation of church and state). ... This is said to add to democracy by protecting the rights of religious minorities.
4) • Communalism
• Casteism
5) Drilling is becoming an increasingly important tool for environmental protection and remediation. Drilling is a relatively noninvasive method for investigating and removing chemical and radioactive wastes from the subsurface, and for placing barriers in the subsurface to halt the spread of contamination.
6) Scientists attribute soil formation to the following factors: Parent material, climate, biota (organisms), topography and time.
Explanation:
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