1.
Why
was
the
Silk
Route
considered
so
important
?
2.
Mention
the
main
features
of
the
Mahayana
Buddhism
3.
Why
is
Sangam
literature
considered
so
importanto
4.
How
did
Kanishka
help
in
the
spread
of
Buddhism
?
tions
ng answer tune
5. Describe the main features of Hinayana Buddhism one
Answers
Answer:
1.The Silk Road was important because it helped to generate trade and commerce between a number of different kingdoms and empires. This helped for ideas, culture, inventions, and unique products to spread across much of the settled world.
2.The Trikaya - the three bodies of Buddha
Dharmakaya: Buddha is transcendent - he is the same thing as the ultimate truth.
Sambhoga Kaya Buddha's body of bliss, or enjoyment body.
3. Nirmanakaya: Buddha's earthly body - just like any other human being's body.
Sangam literature is one of the main sources used for documenting the early history of the ancient Tamil country. The ancient Sangam poems mention numerous kings and princes, the existence of some of whom have been confirmed through archaeological evidence.
4.Kushan King Kanishka did a lot for the spread of Buddhism in his days. With the help of the Greek architect Agesiles, he erected a great relic tower at Peshawar which was admired by the whole Buddhist world. Kanishka had accepted the Mahayana creed of Buddhism as his state religion.
5.Hinayana follows the original teaching of Buddha.
1.It emphasizes individual salvation through self discipline and meditation.
2.This sect of Buddhism believes in the heavenliness of Buddha and believes in Idol Worship.
3
Its principles are also based on the existence of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas embodying Buddha nature.