1. Write a program to find the sum of the series S= 1+ 3/2! +5/3! +7/45+...n
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hlo mate here's your answer
if n is even, sum is -(n/2)
if n is odd, sum = n-(sum where n = n-2)
I’m assuming by …? you mean …n, and that you’re looking for a formula/algorithm for determining the sum for any value of n. But, as alluded to in previous answers, this will depend on whether n is preceded by a “-” or by a “+”.
If n is preceded by “-”:
1–2+3–4+5–6+7-…-n
(1–2)+(3–4)+(5–6)+(7–8)…((n-1)-n) = ?
If n = 1, the answer is 1.
If n = 2, then we have 1–2 = -1.
If n = 3, then we have -1+3 = 2
if n = 4, then we have 2–4 = -2
if n = 5, then we have -1 + -1 + 5 = -2 + 5 = 3
if n = 6, then we have 3 - 6 = -3
Let’s see if we can find a pattern in the above (other answers have already revealed the tendency of the summation depending on -n or +n, but I don’t think that that was your question).
Since I’ve specified that we’re currently looking at the case where the sequence ends in -n, let’s only look at those situations.
We know that (by looking at the sequence), the sequence will end in -n is n is an even number (look up there: -2…-4…-6…-n)
So, saying that this sequence ends in -n is that same thing as saying that n is even.
Now, let’s look at those first few even examples
n = 2, sum is -1
n = 4, sum is -2
n = 6, sum is -3
So, with each successive even number, the sum decreases by 1.
Also, notice that -1 = -(2/2), -2=-(4/2), -3=-(6/2)
In other words, the sum is equal to the negative of half of n
We could write this as: if n is even, sum is -(n/2).
Now, let’s check out our solution for sequences ending in +n.
1–2+3–4+5–6+7-…+n
(1–2)+(3–4)+(5–6)+(7–8)+…+n = ?
If n = 1, the answer is 1.
If n = 2, then we have 1–2 = -1.
If n = 3, then we have -1+3 = 2
if n = 4, then we have 2–4 = -2
if n = 5, then we have -1 + -1 + 5 = -2 + 5 = 3
if n = 6, then we have 3 - 6 = -3
Let’s see if we can find a patter with the sequences ending in +n, which are those cases where n is not even (aka n is odd).
n=1, sum is 1
n=3, sum is 2
n=5, sum is 3
Notice that with each successive odd n, the sum is increased by 1.
Also notice, that the sum is equal to n minus the previous sum.
n=5, sum is 3, which is 5–2, and 2 is the sum where n=3.
n=3, sum is 2, which is 3–1, and 1 is the sum where n = 1.
Let’s test this for n = 7
We know that for n=6, sum is -3. So let’s just add 7 to -3.
7+-3 = 4.
n=7, sum is 4, which is 7–3, and 3 is the sum where n = 5.
Alright, so how do we simplify this and make it more generally applicable?
We could write this as: if n is odd, sum = n-(sum where n = n-2)
Right?
sum = n-(sum where n = n-2)
Try 7: sum=7-(sum where n=5), sum=7-(3), sum=4.
Woohoo!
If you thought this one was neat (or maybe you thought I took shortcuts or cheated by using the sum function as part of my solution), check out recursion. It’s awesome.
NOTE: that whole sum=n-(sum where n=n-2) thing? You might be wondering where I got that n=n-2, right? That’s just short hand for “the next lowest odd number” for our purposes. So, if n=7, then n-2=5, and 5 is the next lowest odd value for n.
So, to find any specific sum for any value of n for that particular sequence you’ve specified…
if n is even, sum is -(n/2)
if n is odd, sum = n-(sum where n = n-2)
Group the numbers into pairs like so:
(1−2)+(3−4)+(5−6)+(7−8)+...
Then it is
(−1)+(−1)+(−1)+(−1)+...=−1−1−1−1−...
And that sum up to the negative infinity
While if we consider this series by adding and subtracting 1s:
1−1+1−1+1−1+1−1+1−1...
Then we have 2 answers according to the way we put the bracket
(1−1)+(1−1)+(1−1)+(1−1)+...=0+0+0+0+...=0
1+(−1+1)+(−1+1)+(−1+1)+...=1+0+0+0+...=1
But there is a third answer
Suppose that S=1−1+1−1+1−1+...
1−S=1−(1−1+1−1+1−1+...)=1−1+1−1+1−1+...=S
The we solve the following equation
S=1−S
S+S=1
2S=1
S=1/2
And this is the weirdest answer, since by adding and subtraction 1 we get 1/2, but this has been proved.
i hope its help you mark as brainlist plz
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