1. Write a short note on the caves of Andhra Pradesh.
2. Write a Slogan on the topic Landforms of Andhra Pradesh. (Use Hindi Language only)
3. Write a Poem on the topic Landforms of Andhra Pradesh. (Use Punjabi Language only)
4. Name the five main rivers of Andhra Pradesh. Write the length of rivers and arrange the
length in ascending order.
5. Paste the picture of the longest river of Andhra Pradesh and describe it in about 50 words.
Answers
1. BELUM CAVES
The Belum Caves is the largest and longest cave system open to the public on the Indian subcontinent, known for its speleothems, such as stalactite and stalagmite formations. The Belum Caves have long passages, galleries, spacious caverns with fresh water and siphons. This cave system was formed over the course of tens of thousands of years by the constant flow of underground water from the now-disappeared river Chitravathi. The cave system reaches its deepest point ( 46 m (151 ft) from entrance level) at the point known as Pataalaganga. In Telugu language, it is called Belum Guhalu. Belum Caves have a length of 3,229 m (10,593.8 ft), making them the second largest caves on the Indian Subcontinent after the Krem Liat Prah caves in Meghalaya. It is one of the centrally protected Monuments of National Importance.
2. watch a video
3. watch a video
4. LENGTH OF THE 5 MAIN RIVERS OF ANDHRA -
Krishna River = 1,400 km
Godavari River = 1,465 km
Penna River = 597 km
Tungabhadra River = 531 km
Vamsadhara River = about 254 kilometers
5. take a look at the picture of the river
INFORMATION ABOUT Godavari river -
The Godavari is India's second longest river after the Ganga and third largest in India, drains about 10% of India's total geographical area. Its source is in Triambakeshwar, Nashik, Maharashtra. It flows east for 1,465 kilometres (910 mi), draining the states of Maharashtra (48.6%), Telangana (18.8%), Andhra Pradesh (4.5%), Chhattisgarh (10.9%) and Odisha (5.7%). The river ultimately empties into the Bay of Bengal through an extensive network of tributaries. Measuring up to 312,812 km2 (120,777 sq mi), it forms one of the largest river basins in the Indian subcontinent, with only the Ganga and Indus rivers having a larger drainage basin. In terms of length, catchment area and discharge, the Godavari is the largest in peninsular India, and had been dubbed as the Dakshina Ganga.
The river has been revered in Hindu scriptures for many millennia and continues to harbour and nourish a rich cultural heritage. In the past few decades, the river has been barricaded by several barrages and dams, keeping a head of water (depth) which lowers evaporation. Its broad river delta houses 729 persons/km2 – nearly twice the Indian average population density and has a substantial risk of flooding, which in lower parts would be exacerbated if the global sea level were to rise.
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