Question

1. Write a speech on 'How technology can be used for the development of a prosperous country' (100 words)

Answer 1

Technology and developing countries by developed countries may not adopt product. Major markets of advanced industrial countries, high income, ample capital resources, supported by good management and technical skills are the least developed countries, small income, capital shortages, unskilled labor is abundant. Advance technology, so, what can be done for these countries. Developing countries should adopt appropriate technology to provide the needed employment is based. The development stage of the country's current economic policy framework should be within.

Importance of Technology

Technology is important due to following reason.

Increase in labor productivity

With labor productivity growth in the use of technology. If we help the agricultural sector, for example, a farmer with tractor can work more than ten farmers.

More human capital

Human capital means skilled and educated labor force when we increase the use of technology the skills in labor also increase; it leads to human capital formation.

Providing better living standard

We enjoy living facilities per capita income and the quality of life decision. Technology, national income and per capita income growth using, is it leads to better quality of life.

Output increases

As labor productivity increases the production level increase of country. This cause increase in national income of a country.

Rapid increase in supply

According to Keynes rapid increase in supply is possible with the help of technology. If demand of a commodity increase, it is possible to match the demand with the help of technology. It removes the danger of inflation.

Trade

The basis of international trade is "a country exchanges its excess production with the excess production of another country". So with the use of technology production and international trade also increase.

Advancement in infrastructure

Technology itself is the component of infrastructure. with the use of advancement in technology we can improve .such as use of atomic energy, use of gas in place of petrol, and computer e.t.c

No wastages of resources

Technology helps in removing wastages of resources in production. It is possible to have more output with same inputs in the presence of technology.

Cost minimizing

According to tha Gallbraith "The increasing use of technology in a society as the efficiency increases. growth of national income and expense control in results

Economics of scale

It means that advantages are attached with high production level.in this modern era we know that the use of technology production will increase as a result cost will decrease and profit will increase.

Overcome vicious circle of poverty.

Withy the use of technology income of the country increase. When increase in income saving will increase , demand will increase and as a result investment and capital formation will increase that help to overcome the vicious circle of poverty.

Improvement of Quality

When we use latest technology in the production of new goods then their quality of product will improve. if we take the example of textile industry the quality of machine made cloth is better than the quality of hand made clothes. And their production will be more.

Use ful labor force

Skilled labor can also be used for more production . if labor will be highly skilled than they know how to use the machines effectively. That can also be profitable for the country and industry.

Answer 2

Answer:

Technology can be of great use when it mainly comes to the enhancement or development of a prosperous country. The advancement in the fields of science and technology has made the lives of people easier and equipped to deal with the changing times and the fast pace of mankind. This progress in the areas of science and technology is positively and directly affecting the way of life. But every advancement has its own set of pros and cons. The cons involve the indirect and negative effects on the health of human beings at large. New inventions are very necessary in modern times for a country to stand strong and well developed but it must also involve the well being of people. In this competitive world, we need technology to go ahead so we require technology based solutions to solve problems in an amicable way.