1.
Write short answers for the following questions :
(1) India has a strategic location. Explain.
(2) Why is the physiography of India diversified ? Explain.
(3) Why has the international trade of India become easy?
(4) India has become a place of ‘cultural confluence' – Explain.
(5) State how many tectonic plates are there ? Which are they?
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
1)The Indian landmass has a central location between East and West Asia.
India is a southward extension of the Asian continent. The trans Indian
Ocean routes which connect the countries of Europe in the West to the countries of East Asia provide a strategic central location to India.
The Deccan peninsula protrudes into the Indian Ocean, thus helping India to establish close contact with West Asia, Africa and Europe from the Western coast and South-East and East Asia from the Eastern coast. i8
No other country has a long coastline on the Indian Ocean as India has. Thus, India's eminent position in the Indian Ocean justifies the naming of an ocean after it.
2)India is the country of the great geographical extent and vast physiographic diversification. It sprawls from the snowy Himalaya in the north to the shore of the Indian ocean in the south.
It encompasses vast areas of diverse landmasses. In the north, the lofty Himalayas, part of it permanently ice-covered to the south Himalaya is the great Indo-Gangetic plain which is well known for rich fertile soils.
The western part of this is the vast plain Thar desert. south of part plain is peninsular India comprising of the uneven plateaus which the surrounded by eastern coastal plain in the east and the western coastal plain in the west
Indian landmass gets the abundant sunshine from the tropical sun and splashing rain from the monsoon.
India is the seventh-largest country in the world, it has rich cultural diversification to various unique religious traditions. It belongs to Asia.
Thus, all these especially key features make India as physiographically rich and diversified.
3)The government economic reforms and liberalization policies have made it easy for international trade rather easy than ever before. The Foreign Direct Investment are allowed in many industries. Businesses (Small or Big) find it easy (more because of the strength of their currency over Indian Rupee) to experiment trading with Indian market which is safe as compared to other Asian Markets coupled with cost effective human resources. The economic ties with a number of dominant world powers have placed India as one of the primary Investment and Trading hub.
4)India holds a unique postion in the world. India is a country having largest democracy in the world and its culture is one of the oldest. The coordinating attitude of our culture has not discarded any religion, race or people, but has accepted them whole heartedly. That is why India has become a 'cultural confluence'.
5)When we talk about tectonic or lithospheric plates, we mean the sections into which the lithosphere is cracked. The surface of the Earth is divided into 7 major and 8 minor plates. The largest plates are the Antarctic, Eurasian, and North American plates
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Answer:
The Indian landmass has a central location between East and West Asia.
India is a southward extension of the Asian continent