1. Write whether every positive integer can be of the form 4q + 2, where q is an integer. Justify
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No, every positive integer cannot be only of the form 4q + 2.
Justification: Let a be any positive integer.
Then by Euclid’s division lemma, we have a = bq + r, where 0 ≤ r < b
Putting b = 4, we get a = 4q + r,
where 0 ≤ r < 4 Hence, a positive integer can be of the form, 4q, 4q + 1, 4q + 2 and 4q + 3.
Justification: Let a be any positive integer.
Then by Euclid’s division lemma, we have a = bq + r, where 0 ≤ r < b
Putting b = 4, we get a = 4q + r,
where 0 ≤ r < 4 Hence, a positive integer can be of the form, 4q, 4q + 1, 4q + 2 and 4q + 3.
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