10. A rectangular piece of paper is 22 cm in length and 10 cm in width. It is rolled
into a cylinder along its length. Find the surface area of this cylinder.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose, r denotes the Base radius and h be the height, there h =10 cm
Circumference of Base = length of rectangular sheet
2nr=22
So, 2×22/7×r=22
Therefore, r=7/2
Hence, volume of cyclinder =nr^2h
= 22/7×7/2×7/2×10
= 385cm^3 (cube).
Answer:
TSA of the cylinder is 297 cm² and the CSA of the cylinder is 220 cm².
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
- A rectangular piece of paper is 22 cm in length and 10 cm in width. It's rolled into a cylinder along its length.
To find :-
- TSA and CSA of the cylinder.
Solution :-
- Length of the rectangular paper = 22 cm
- Width of the rectangular paper = 10 cm
It's rolled into a cylinder along with its length.
Length of rectangular paper = Circumference of the base of cylinder
Then,
Circumference of base = 22 cm
We know that,
Circumference of circle = 2πr
According to the question ,
2πr = 22
→ 2× (22/7) × r = 22
→ r = 22× (1/2) × (7/22)
→ r = 7/2
★ Radius of the cylinder is 7/2 cm.
Width of the rectangular paper = Height of the cylinder
Then,
Height of the cylinder = 10 cm
Now find TSA and CSA of the cylinder.
Total surface area of the cylinder,
= 2πr(h+r)
= [2 × (22/7) × (7/2) × (10+7/2) ] cm²
= [2 × (22/7) × (7/2) × (27/2) ] cm²
= 11× 27 cm²
= 297 cm²
Therefore, the TSA of the cylinder is 297 cm².
Curved surface area of the cylinder,
= 2πrh
= [2 × (22/7) × (7/2) × 10] cm²
= 220 cm²
Therefore, the CSA of the cylinder is 220 cm².