10. An object of mass 1 kg moving on a horizontal
surface with initial velocity 8 m/s comes to rest
after 10 s. If one wants to keep the object moving
on the same surface with velocity 8 m/s the force
required is
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Answer: 0.8N
Explaination: the objective stopped due to frictional force
V=u+at
a=V-u/t = 0-8/10 = -0.8m/s^2
Magnitude of frictional force= ma= 1×0.8=0.8N
So the external force should be 0.8 Newton in the opposite direction to continue the motion of the object at same velocity
NOTE: The external force should be equal to frictional force , small increase will cause the acceleration and velocity will not be constant
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