Question

10 cacuse of rapid urbabizatiin​

Answer 1

Answer:

industrialisation:

Industrialization is a major cause of urbanization. It has expanded the employment opportunities. Rural people have migrated to cities on account of better employment opportunities.

Social factors:

Many social factors such as attraction of cities, better standard of living, better educational facilities, need for status also induce people to migrate to cities.

Employment opportunities:

In rural sector people have to depend mainly on agriculture for their livelihood. But Indian agriculture is depending on monsoon. In drought situations or natural calamities, rural people have to migrate to cities.

Modernization:

Urban areas are characterized by sophisticated technology better infrastructure, communication, medical facilities, etc. People feel that they can lead a comfortable life in cities and migrate to cities.

Rural community is adopting urban culture

One such change observed among rural people is- Active involvement in politics

_________

Here are some changes that can be observed in rural areas (urbanisation in rural and semi-rural areas) :

i Adoption of modern Technology

ii. Enlightenment of women.

iii. Modern transport and communication. E.g.: Cell phones have become common even among rural people.

iv. Active involvement in politics.

v. Growth of infrastructure like Banks, Post office.

vi. Awareness among rural consumers.

vii. Increasing demand for sophisticated products like cosmetics etc.