10.If the nth term of an A.P is
given by an= 3n, then 5th term
of the A.P is
O a)15
O b) 729
O c)243
O d) 81
Answers
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Question:-
If the nth term of an AP is given by aₙ= 3n , then 5th term of the AP is
Solution:-
We have
aₙ = 3n
=>when n = 1
a₁ = 3 × 1 = 3
=>when n = 2
a₂= 3 × 2 = 6
=>when n =3
a₃ = 3 × 3 = 9
=>when n = 4
a₄ = 3 × 4 = 12
Now have series:- 3 , 6 , 9 , 12 ,.........
So
First term ( a ) = 3 , common difference ( d ) = 6 - 3 = 3
We have find 5th term
so n = 5
Formula
Formula Tₙ = a + ( n - 1 )d
=> 3 + ( 5 - 1 ) × 3
=> 3 + 4 × 3
=> 3 + 12
=> 15
So 5th term of AP is 15 option a is correct
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