Math, asked by MarinaBegam, 1 month ago

10. If the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 + (a + 1) x + b are 2 and -3, then *
O(a) a = -7, b = -1
O (b) a = 5, b = -1
0 (c) a = 2, b = -6
(d) a = 0, b = -6​

Answers

Answered by ShírIey
69

Given:

  • The Zeroes of the Quadratic Polynomial x² + (a + 1) x + b are 2 and – 3.
  • Options are given, we've to choose the correct option.

To find:

  • The Value of a and b?

Solution: It is given that, 2 and – 3 are the Zeroes of the Quadratic polynomial x² + (a + 1)x + b. So, we'll substitute the value of x as 2 and – 3.

  • Putting x = 2.

➟ x² + (a + 1)x + b = 0

➟ (2)² + (a + 1)2 + b = 0

➟ 4 + 2a + 2 + b = 0

6 + 2a + b = 0 ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀( eqⁿ (i) )

⠀⠀━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

  • Putting x = – 3.

➟ x² + (a + 1)x + b = 0

➟ (–3)² + (a + 1)(–3) + b = 0

➟ 9 – 3a – 3 + b = 0

6 – 3a + b = 0⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ( eqⁿ (ii) )

⠀⠀⠀━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

  • Now, comparing eqⁿ ( i ) and eqⁿ ( ii )

6 + 2a + b = 6 – 3a + b

➟ 5a = 0

a = 0

  • Substituting the value of a in eqⁿ ( i )

6 + 2a + b = 0

➟ 6 + 2(0) + b = 0

➟ 6 + b = 0

b = – 6

\therefore Hence, the values of a and b are Option d) 0 and – 6.

Answered by Anonymous
117

Answer:

Question :-

  • If the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial
  •  {x}^{2}  + (a + 1)x + ab
  • Are 2 and -3.Then
  • (i)a=-7 and b=-1
  • (ii)a=5 and b=-1
  • (iii)a=2 and b=-6
  • (iv)a=0 and b=-6

\mathcal\pink{♧Given:-}

  • In the question given that the 2 and -3 are the zeroes of the Quadratic polynomial
  •  {x}^{2}  + (a + 1)x + b

\mathcal\purple{♧To prove:-}

  • Here we should find the value of a and b.

\mathcal\pink{♧Explanation: -}

  • Here first we substitute the value of x as 2 and -3 in given quadratic polynomial.

\mathcal\pink{♧Now,}

  • Taking x as 2 we get that,

  •  {x}^{2}  + (a + 1)x + b = 0

  • ( {2}^{2} ) + (a + 1)2 + b = 0

  • 4 + 2a + 2 + b = 0

  • 6 + 2a + b = 0 -  -  -  -  - (i)

\mathcal\purple{♧Next,}

  • Taking x as -3 in applying the given quadratic polynomial we get that,

  •  {x}^{2}  + (a + 1)x + b = 0

  •  ({ - 3}^{2} ) + (a + 1)( - 3) + b = 0

  • 9 - 3a - b + b = 0

6 - 3a + b = 0 -  -  -  -  - (ii)

  • Here we compare these two equations we get that,

  • 6 + 2a + b = 6 - 3a + b

  • 6 - 6 + 2a + 3a + b - b = 0

  • 5a = 0 = a = 0

\mathcal\pink{♧Now}

  • Substituting the value if a =0 in ii equation we get that,

  • 6 - 3a + b = 0
  • 6 - 3(0) + b = 0

  • 6 - 0 - b = 0

  • b =  - 6

\mathcal\purple{♧Therefore}

  • The value of a =0
  • The value of b=-6.

\mathcal\purple{Option D is the answer}

♧Hope it helps u mate .

♧Thank you .

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